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NTRCA college written syllabus
College level; page updated April 2024 · 142 pages
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Section A: Physical Chemistry Assessment Targets: The candidate will be able to....... Contents Marks • Explain the gas laws • Derive different equation using gas laws • Solve mathematical problem using gas laws 1. Gaseous state The gas laws, Ideal gas equation, Deviation from ideal behaviour, Vender Waals equation, Dalton's law of partial pressure; Measurement of volume of a gaseous product of a reaction. 20 • Define different terms related to solution. • Explain different laws of solution. • Solve mathematical problem using different laws of solution and solubility concepts. • Explain different colloids and its uses. • Compare between solution and colloid system. 2. Solutions Degree of dissociation, Equilibrium constant. Ostwald dilution law . Le- chatelier principle, Solubility, Ionic product, Solubility product, Common ion effect, pH and buffer solution, buffer action, Henderson equation. Determination of pH, Importance of pH and buffer in Agriculture, Medicine, Industry. Solution, Mixture and Colloids • Define acids and bases from different viewpoints • Determine pH of a solution • Explain the acid base neutralization titration. 3. Acid-Base Various concepts of Acid and Base (Arrhenius concept, Bronsted -Lowry concept, Lewis concept), c onjugate acid and base, strength of Acid and base. Self ionization of water and pH. Experimental uses of acid-base neutralization titration. • Define different terms related to Electrochemistry . • Explain the terms related to conductance. • Explain the construction different electrodes and cells. • Derive the mathematical equation of emf of different electrodes and cells. • Solve mathematical problem of emf of different electrodes and cells. • Explain different laws of Thermochemistry . • Solve mathematical problem 4. Thermochemistry and Electrochemistry Enthalpy, enthalpy changes in various chemical and physical processes, entropy, Lavoisier and Hess's law and its application. Determination of reaction enthalpy, heat of solution and heat of neutralization. Reactivity series of metals, Electrochemical cells, pH and Electrode potentials -e.m.f. of cells, Electrolytic and galvanic cells, Half cells, Different types of electrodes, Standard Hydrogen electrode, Construction of electrochemical cells, Measurements of electrolytic conductance. Standard e.m.f of cell, Measurement of emf of cell, Nernst equation.